SEO | Ruby on Rails | Freezzo.com

If you ever find yourself using CVS as your repository, and are trying to deploy your projects via capistrano, you may run into a connection refused issue.

The easiest way I found a solution around this was to modify the capistrano file: “/capistrano-2.1.0/lib/capistrano/recipes/deploy/scm/cvs.rb”. This of course is in your ruby gems folder.I could have added just the change to my project, but I am lazy, and need this for multiple CVS project deploying from this machine.

The change I made was on line 145, which I added the CVS_RSH=ssh line:

"export CVS_RSH=ssh && mkdir -p #{ dest } && cd #{ dest }"

Here is a quick, clean and easy way to get use from strftime on your date/time fields. Create a file called date_format.rb in the config/initializers directory and add the following code:

ActiveSupport::CoreExtensions::Time::Conversions::DATE_FORMATS|>.merge!(
   :datetime_military => '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M',
   :datetime          => '%Y-%m-%d %I:%M%P',
   :time              => '%I:%M%P',
   :time_military     => '%H:%M%P',
   :datetime_short    => '%m/%d %I:%M'
)

Then in your views, you can do the following:

@object.time_field.to_s(:datetime)     # Or any other format you created

For a while, I kept getting exceptions from my app in the form of “TypeError (can’t dump File):”. I finally found out that this was caused when I was using active_record_store with something like file_column, attachment_fu, or paperclip. Basically whenever you’re storing a file in session, that was too large for the session, you would experience this issue. Here is how to get around it:

Say you have a model like so (This is using file_column):

class Model < ActiveRecord::Base
  file_column :filename
end

Then in your controller you would want to add a line before you redirect off to clear that session:

class Controller < ApplicationController
  def create
    @model = Model.find(params[:model])
 
    @model.save!
    params[:model][:filename] = nil rescue nil   # Reset value here
    redirect_to models_path(@model)
  end
end

As you can see, I am resetting the filename value on the model. Now it shouldn’t complain that it can’t dump the file. Happy RAILSING!

RobbDogg asked:

I’ve gone throu the Sitepoint book “Build Your Own Ruby on Rails Web Applications” by Patrick Lenz, and have a good understanding of how web applications are built, but I don’t understand how an entire website is built using RoR. Is every page gernerated by one or more Ruby scripts or are their static HTML or RHTML pages that use a small amount of Ruby code to pull content from a database? I’m working on a site that uses PHP, but would like to convert it to RoR. Most of the pages use PHP to generate some content from infomation fetched from a database, and are fairly static except for the small part of the page that gets it content form the database. Would you use Ruby the same way you use PHP? Where would I put my website page files in the Ruby directory structure? under rails_root/public ?

someoneoutthereishere asked:

I have some experience with C, and am looking to learn a language that can do some web based stuff. I’ve done a bit of Perl, but don’t really want to learn it. PHP is there also, but again, seems like it may be a bit outdated(?)I’ve heard a lot about Ruby on Rails, but from the description on their website it seems to mainly be used for database driven sites.

Python is also popular and seems to be learnable (for my level of experience).

My web host supports both, so I’m mostly just looking for a direction on which would be more useful to learn. The projects I would like to use it for would not be strictly database driven things (which as mentioned seem to be Ruby’s specialty), just general web things like um for example a simple calculator or form processor or things like that. Any suggestions, and if so, why? Thank you!

If you come across something that stumps you with ruby or rails, or there is something that you don’t quite understand, let me know. I would love to help out with trying to solve your problem.

Also, if you have something you would like me to explain or create a “how-to” on, let me know about that too. Leave a comment here, or write me an email.
You can contact me at randy@freezzo.com

While writing some tests the other day, I came across a little bit of a stump. I have an action that required the use of a multi-dimensional param such as:

param[:user][:name]

This is exactly what I was doing, but you get the picture. I could have easily changed it to a single array, but that not the point. The solution in this example, would be to nest your hash in the test such as:

def test_should_do_something
  post :create, :some_object=>{
    :name=>'Bob'
  }, :user=>{ :name=>'Something' }
end

I found this somewhere while looking around for the easiest way to provide my own full message for the rails error_messages_for output.

Basically what we are going to do here is provide a humanized string for a variable of the model, and when the error message is printed out, it will display that message. This give more control instead of just having “Email is required.”

class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
 
  HUMANIZED_ATTRIBUTES = {
    :name => "Please provide a name for this person.",
    :email => "You must specify an email address."
  }
 
  def self.human_attribute_name(attr)
    HUMANIZED_ATTRIBUTES[attr.to_sym] || super
  end
 
  validates_presence_of :name,  :message=>''
  validates_presence_of :email, :message=>''
 
end

Here is a little trick I use when I want to override a find method for a model, instead of adding the conditions option to my association. While I don’t think you should avoid using the conditions options in your associations, this will provide an alternative:

class ModelName < ActiveRecord::Base
  def self.find(*args)
    with_scope(:find=>{ :conditions=>LIMIT_CONDITION }) do
      super(*args)
    end
  end
end

Basically what is happening, is that you are overriding the default find function for a model, and wrapping its own find method with a with_scope call. So now everytime you call Model.find(:all) or whatever options you want, it will execute it under that scope, with the conditions you specify.

This is a cool little snippet of code that will return a random number, that changes by day:

def random_by_day(max_value)
    srand Time.now.strftime("%m%d%Y").to_f
    rand(max_value)
end